Russian scientists present 70-qubit quantum computer prototype
10:23, 14 January
Photo: BelTA
Russian scientists have presented a 70-qubit quantum computer prototype developed as part of Rosatom’s Quantum Project, a national programme aimed at advancing quantum technologies. This is reported by "Strana Rosatom",BelTA has learned.
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Researchers from the Russian Academy of Sciences report that the experimental system has achieved high operational accuracy, with single-qubit operations reaching 99.98 per cent and two-qubit operations 96.1 per cent. Experts say these results are essential for scaling up quantum computing systems.
Earlier, another research team working within related quantum research programmes demonstrated the feasibility of building a 70-qubit quantum register using calcium ions, performing both single- and two-qubit operations. The findings highlight progress across multiple technological approaches.
Specialists note that reaching the 70-qubit level marks an important step toward the practical application of quantum computing.
"With the achievement of 70-qubits, we are entering a new level of quantum computing development, expanding the scope for practical application of the technology. A large-scale programme of pilot projects for the introduction of quantum computing has been launched in the nuclear industry," stressed Ekaterina Solntseva, Director of Quantum Technologies at Rosatom.
According to the Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (LPI RAS), Russia plans to develop a medium-scale quantum computer by 2030, incorporating advanced error-correction mechanisms and complex quantum algorithms. These efforts are being carried out as part of the country’s broader quantum technology roadmap.
Other BRICS countries and partner organisations are also conducting research and development in the field of quantum technologies. For example, according to Xinhua News Agency, a partner of TV BRICS, China has commissioned a superconducting quantum computer. The data processing speed of this computer is trillions of times faster than the most powerful supercomputer in the world currently in operation.
Abu Dhabi is developing the region's first quantum computer. As reports the Emirates News Agency (WAM), the media partner of TV BRICS, the project aims to provide the world with quantum advantages by developing a supercomputer with exponential computing power.
According to the Saudi Press Agency (SPA), Saudi Arabia has successfully launched its first quantum computer – the first in the region designed specifically for industrial applications. This data centre is capable of managing 200 qubits, providing a suitable platform for researching advanced quantum algorithms and their application in real industrial conditions.
